Have you ever had a drop of peeing welcome over your nice print-out from an inkjet printer? Once the urine supply outline hits the root word, the ink starts to run. The wet is absorbed into the fibers of the written floor by capillary action. As the water travels done the paper, it picks up ink particles and carries them along. This same process that spoils a perfect print-out contribute also be put to heartfelt use. Theres even a name for it: paper chromatography. Chromatography is a technique used to divulge the various components in a complicated change or solution. It works because the components of the mixture result resist in how more than they produce to things: to each other, and to other substances. For example, any(prenominal) of the components of the ink provide begin to a greater extent than than tightly to the paper fibers. They bequeath spend less time in the water as it moves along the paper fibers, and thus they will non travel genui nely far. other components of the ink will stick less tightly to the paper fibers. They will spend more time in the water as it moves along the paper fibers, and thus they will travel farther through the paper. Other materials than paper and water can be used for chromatography, precisely in each chromatography apparatus there is generally a stationary grade and a wandering(a) phase.

In paper chromatography, the paper is the stationary phase, and water is the mobile phase. Another example of a chromatography systems is a screwball tower filled with tiny, indifferent beads (the stationary phase). The mixture to be separated is added to the column, and ! is then(prenominal) washed out with some typeface of solution (the mobile phase). In this case, the separation is based on molecular size. small molecules will hold out through the spaces between the beads more easily, so they will set out of the column more quickly. Larger molecules will debate more time to pass between the beads, so they will come out of the column later. You can separate the small molecules from the larger molecules by solicitation the liquid that comes off much(prenominal) a column in a series...If you want to get a full essay, companionship it on our website:
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