Friday, February 1, 2019

Violent Females and Restorative Justice Essay -- Violence, Women

2. IntroductionAs of the early 20th century, on that point has been a rise in rough crime committed by women. This is due to a change in gender roles that result in women having a lack of informal control, giving women the mindset that they are more(prenominal) assertive (Kruttschnitt, et. al, 2008). It has been found that women as a whole are slight likely to reoffend after attending a restorative umpire league (Hayes, 2005). Due to the female violent offenders only being a minority offender group (Bonta, et.al, 1995), there are gaps in query in terms of the effectivity of restorative justice on their recidivism rates (Latimer et.al, 2005). This research proposal will aim to address the gaps in this research by outlining the theoretical framework that backs the ideology that restorative justice may potentially be more beneficial and have a more corroborative outcome for females than males. Firstly this paper will discuss the current literature, outlining the effectiveness of restorative justice, the research surrounding the rise in female violent offenders, and the potential success of the two variables in reducing future recidivism. And finally, a research question and hypotheses will be outlined in indian lodge to potentially influence future policy change. 3. Literature Review renewing Justice conferencing has been seen to be successful in reducing recidivism. This method of justice involves the offender(s), victim(s) and/or stakeholders of an offence to meet in a professionally mediate environment to discuss the offence and negotiate an outcome (Tuddenham, 2001). The term reviving Justice is referred to as practices that are aimed at making the offender sensible of the material and psychological damage or harm that has been caused t... .... (2001). Evaluating Restorative Justice. Probation Journal, 48(4), 296. inside10.1177/026455050104800411Umbreit, M. S. (1995). Holding insubstantial Offenders Accountable A Restorative Justice Perspectiv e. Juvenile and Family Court Journal, 46(2), 31. doi10.1111/j.1755-6988.1995.tb00815.xUmbreit, M. S., & Armour, M. P. (2011). Restorative Justice and Dialogue Impact, Opportunities, and Challenges in the international Community. Journal of Law and Policy, 36(65), 65-89.Verrecchia, P. J. (2009). Female Delinquents and Restorative Justice. Women & Criminal Justice, 19(1), 80. doi10.1080/08974450802586992Walgrave, L. (2011). probe the Potentials of Restorative Justice Practice.Washington University Journal of Law & Policy, 36(1), 91.Wortley, R. (2011). Development. In Psychological criminology An compositional approach (pp. 36). New York, USA Routledge.

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